Categories in Turku
Auto Body Parts SupplierAuto Electrical ServiceAuto glassAuto Machine ShopAuto paintingAuto Parts StoreAuto Restoration ServiceAuto Tune Up ServiceBattery StoreBody repairCar Accessories StoreCaravans, rvs and motor homesCar Battery StoreCar Detailing ServiceCar Inspection StationCar & Light Vehicle DealershipsCar rentalCar repairCar Repair and MaintenanceCar WashGas stationGas StationMotorcycle DealerMotorcycle Parts StoreMotorcycle repairMotorcycle ShopNew car dealersOil Change ServiceParking lots and garagesTire ShopTransmission shopTransmission ShopTruck Repair ShopTrucks and trailersUsed car dealersVehicle InspectionVolkswagen DealerWheel StoreAudio Visual Equipment SupplierBeauty Product SupplierBlacksmithBoat BuildersBuilding Materials SupplierCommercial PrinterComputer WholesalerConstruction Equipment SupplierContact Lenses SupplierDigital PrinterDressmakerElectrical Material Industry
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Industries
Business Distribution by Industry in Turku
| Industry Description | Number of Establishments | Average Age of Business |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate management | 1,470 | 22 years |
| Wholesale of construction supplies | 1,442 | 29 years |
| Restaurants | 1,023 | 22 years |
| Real estate | 838 | 31 years |
| Beauty salons | 760 | 18 years |
| Construction of buildings | 651 | 22 years |
| Shopping | 550 | 28 years |
| Electronics stores | 528 | 23 years |
| Health and medical | 481 | 21 years |
| Public parks | 464 | — |
Turku Facts
| Area | 248.6 km² |
| Population | 185,779 |
| Male Population | 87,881 (47.3%) |
| Female Population | 97,898 (52.7%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | +48.4% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | +14.2% |
| Median Age | 39.6 years (Male: 37.3, Female: 42.1) |
| GDP per capita (PPP) | $46,731 (2022) |
| Area Codes | 2 |
| Neighborhoods | Keskusta, Kupittaa, Nummi, Itäharju, Runosmaki |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | Eastern European Summer Time |
| Lat & Lng | 60.45148, 22.26869 |
| Postal Codes | 01050, 01051, 20002, 20014, 20025, More |
Map of Turku
Interactive Map
Turku Population
Years 1975 to 2030
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 | 2025* | 2030* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 125,210 | 147,754 | 162,608 | 185,081 | 185,779 | 187,092 | 188,317 |
| Population Density | 503.7 / km² | 594.4 / km² | 654.2 / km² | 744.6 / km² | 747.4 / km² | 752.7 / km² | 757.6 / km² |
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up gridTurku Population change from 2000 to 2020
Increase of 14.2% from year 2000 to 2020
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turku | +48.4% | +25.7% | +14.2% |
| Southwest Finland | — | — | — |
| Finland | — | — | — |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Turku Median Age
Median Age: 39.6 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turku | 39.6 yrs | 42.1 yrs | 37.3 yrs |
| Southwest Finland | 43 yrs | 44.6 yrs | 41.3 yrs |
| Finland | 42.3 yrs | 44 yrs | 40.7 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Turku Population Density
Population Density: 747 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turku | 185,779 | 248.6 km² | 747 / km² |
| Southwest Finland | 473,224 | 20,538.1 km² | 23 / km² |
| Finland | 5.3 million | 334,788.7 km² | 15.9 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Turku Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 1810 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Area Codes
Percentage Area Codes used by businesses in Turku
Postal Codes
Percentage of businesses by Postal Codes in Turku
Price Distribution
Business distribution by price for Turku
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Turku Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)
| Data | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP per capita | $33,650 | $32,006 | $40,277 | $45,541 | $42,315 | $41,225 | $44,958 | $46,731 |
| Total GDP | $6.1B | $5.9B | $7.4B | $8.5B | $8.2B | $8.3B | $9.1B | $9.5B |
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x
Turku CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turku | 2,096,083 tn | 11.28 tn | 8,432.8 tons/km² |
| Southwest Finland | 3,747,927 tn | 7.92 tn | 182.5 tons/km² |
| Finland | 54,177,521 tn | 10.19 tn | 161.8 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Turku CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 2,096,083 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 11.28 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 8,432.8 tons/km² |
Turku
Turku (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈturku]; Swedish: Åbo [ˈoːbʊ]) is a city on the southwest coast of Finland at the mouth of the Aura River, in the region of Southwest Finland. Turku, as a town, was settled during the 13th century and founded most likel..
Turku Wikipedia Page
About Our Data
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.