Businesses in Oiba

Industries

Business Distribution by Industry in Oiba

Industry Description	Number of Establishments
Restaurants	65
Shopping	54
Grocery stores and supermarkets	30
All food and beverage	29
Hotels and motels	22
Hardware store	20
Pharmacies and drug stores	19
Corporate management	19
Car repair	16
Clothing stores	16
Cafes	14
Other accommodation	13
Education	11
Gas station	11
Electronics stores	10
Bakeries	10
Bars, pubs and taverns	9

Oiba Facts

Area	234.9 km²
Population	11,503
Male Population	5,692 (49.5%)
Female Population	5,811 (50.5%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)	+82.6%
Population change (2000 to 2020)	+4.7%
Median Age	25.9 years (Male: 24.9, Female: 26.8)
GDP per capita (PPP)	$14,130 (2022)
Local Time
Timezone	Colombia Standard Time
Lat & Lng	6.26387, -73.29876
Postal Codes	683019, 683021, 683027, 683028, 683029

Map of Oiba

Interactive Map

Oiba Population

Years 1975 to 2030

Data	1975	1990	2000	2015	2020	2025*	2030*
Population	6,299	9,185	10,988	12,084	11,503	11,224	10,760
Population Density	26.8 / km²	39.1 / km²	46.8 / km²	51.4 / km²	49 / km²	47.8 / km²	45.8 / km²

* Projected

Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Oiba Population change from 2000 to 2020

Increase of 4.7% from year 2000 to 2020

Location	Change since 1975	Change since 1990	Change since 2000
Oiba	+82.6%	+25.2%	+4.7%
Santander Department	—	—	—
Colombia	—	—	—

Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Oiba Median Age

Median Age: 25.9 years

Location	Median Age	Median Age (Female)	Median Age (Male)
Oiba	25.9 yrs	26.8 yrs	24.9 yrs
Santander Department	25.9 yrs	26.8 yrs	24.9 yrs
Colombia	24.9 yrs	25.8 yrs	24.1 yrs

Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Oiba Population Density

Population Density: 49 / km²

Location	Population	Area	Density
Oiba	11,503	234.9 km²	49 / km²
Santander Department	2.1 million	30,559.6 km²	69.1 / km²
Colombia	47.8 million	1,136,620.4 km²	42.1 / km²

Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Oiba Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 0 to 2100

Sources:

JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
[Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Area Codes

Percentage Area Codes used by businesses in Oiba

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Oiba Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

Data	1990	1995	2000	2005	2010	2015	2020	2022
GDP per capita	$5,552	$6,654	$8,623	$6,989	$10,186	$20,983	$11,553	$14,130
Total GDP	$50.3M	$68.1M	$96.7M	$81.5M	$120.2M	$241.7M	$136.7M	$165M

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x

Oiba CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

Location	CO2 Emissions	CO2 Emissions Per Capita	CO2 Emissions Intensity
Oiba	33,607 tn	2.92 tn	143 tons/km²
Santander Department	6,159,623 tn	2.92 tn	201.6 tons/km²
Colombia	116,035,326 tn	2.43 tn	102.1 tons/km²

Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a

Oiba CO2 Emissions

2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)	33,607 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita	2.92 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)	143 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

Hazard	Risk Level
Flood	High (10)
Earthquake	Medium (7)
Landslide	Medium (7)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:

Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute - NGI. 2005. Global Landslide Hazard Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4P848VZ.
Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.

Recent Nearby Earthquakes

Magnitude 3.0 and greater

Date▼	Time↕	Magnitude↕	Distance↕	Depth↕	Location↕	Link
7/14/19	4:21 PM	4.3	28.6 km	175,580 m	25km WNW of Cerinza, Colombia	usgs.gov
2/25/18	12:38 AM	4.4	29.5 km	132,150 m	10km NW of Simacota, Colombia	usgs.gov
4/26/16	1:50 AM	4.3	42.2 km	127,420 m	12km S of El Carmen, Colombia	usgs.gov
9/23/15	6:47 PM	4.4	37.3 km	136,560 m	17km S of El Carmen, Colombia	usgs.gov
4/11/15	4:29 AM	4.5	22.4 km	51,040 m	6km S of Valle de San Jose, Colombia	usgs.gov
2/9/15	1:55 PM	4.3	16.9 km	138,920 m	6km SSW of Socorro, Colombia	usgs.gov
11/14/14	1:30 PM	4.5	46.2 km	136,770 m	8km S of El Carmen, Colombia	usgs.gov
5/11/14	4:28 PM	4.3	20.7 km	149,110 m	2km S of Socorro, Colombia	usgs.gov
1/1/12	2:40 AM	4	50.2 km	158,100 m	northern Colombia	usgs.gov
10/31/11	6:42 PM	4.1	53 km	161,800 m	northern Colombia	usgs.gov

Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

Oiba

Oiba (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈoiβa]) is a town and municipality in the Santander Department in northeastern Colombia. Its antipode Considered the Colombia's manger town // Its antipode is located within the capital of Indonesia, Jakarta..

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.